Thursday, November 28, 2019

Good Will Hunting Essays (399 words) - Emotions, Love, Romance

Good Will Hunting Love The word love is defined as: a deep feeling of affection, devotion, or attachment to another person. Knowing the literal definition is not enough for a person to fully understand to concept of love. Love is so deep, it as so many parts that only words can't possibly help a person to grasp the idea. In the movie Good Will Hunting, Will experiences love with many different people. First, Will and his friends shared a special type friendship that included much love. Will considered his friends to be his brothers, he trusted and cared for them deeply. The main character in the movie that showed Will how to love was Sean, his therapist. In the beginning of the movie, Will didn't know all that he needed to know about love. It wasn't until he met with Sean that he learned more about love. Sean taught Will about true love and true happiness. He said to Will that there is no way of knowing what love is until one experiences it. Sean also told Will that he needed to find a soul mate, one who challenges him and one who touches his soul. Since Will had a hard past life, he put love last, making him feel scared and ashamed. His fear of attachment caused problems with Skylar, a girl he was interested in. It wasn't until he became comfortable with love, and took Sean's advice that he tried to fix his problems with Skyla. When some one is in love they are so overwhelmed with feeling. When you love someone you drop everything for them, and there are no regrets. His or her flaws are not important, they are beautiful and wonderful in your eyes- nothing else matters. If Sean never taught Will about true love, he would of missed out on a great experience. Everyone learns about love from someone, whether it be a friend, parent or significant other. In my case I learned about true love though my significant other. In some ways I felt like Will because for the longest time I was afraid of love. My current boyfriend helped me to open up and feel what love was really like. For the longest time I felt an emptiness, that is now filled with my love for him. The impact that he has had on my life is incredible, just the thought of him can brighten up even my worst days. Sean was right, no one can fully understand love until they have experienced all that it brings. English Essays

Sunday, November 24, 2019

Reflections of A Young Career †Management Essay

Reflections of A Young Career – Management Essay Free Online Research Papers Reflections of A Young Career Management Essay Life has had different meanings for me during my thirty years of existence. My developing process as a person found me wanting extraordinary things for my future. I have dreamed about sports, politics, religion, science and arts, as well. I often feel that every person I have met had some kind of influence on me, no matter how imperceptible this influence seems to be. I have been surrounded by the most diverse people, in terms of culture, origin and personality and I feel they all have molded my character and my attitude towards life. I have been influenced by a wide variety of leaders and after all these years, I have begun to recognize their impact on my life and, at the same time, I am on the way to become one. I am aware of the fact that I am already a leader in several aspects of my daily routine. I am also aware that most of my conscious and unconscious actions have an impact on the people around me. Everything we say, every move we make, every gesture, every sound communicates something, and thus it is impossible to remain unnoticed. One cannot not communicate 1 . That constant feedback exposes us, but also enriches us. We learn that way and we also teach that way. It is a two-way process. When we realize that everything that comes from us and gets to someone else has some sort of power attached to it, then we start to become leaders. Power is a word with several different meanings and it is sometimes linked to some negative ones. However, I like to use it to explain one of the most important abilities of any given leader: to transcend. We feel empowered every day by people who excel, who go beyond, those who keep us in motion. I admire them for many reasons: their courage, their determination, their passion, but there is one single aspect that I admire the most and that is their vision. I deeply respect them for having the ability to sustain their visions through the most challenging situations. By observing them and paying more attention to the things that seem to drive them in life especially those things that are far away from the ordinary I realized that I also have my own vision and it is very powerful indeed. Somewhere in the future, at some point around the a ge of fifty years old, I see myself as a very respected professor. Teaching or willing to do it has been a passion for me for many years. It will give me the opportunity to become part of some others’ dreams, projects, inventions and I find that notion absolutely fascinating. I see myself teaching at a very prestigious institution and, as a previous condition to that, I strongly consider the possibility of getting a doctorate degree. I understand the difficulty that this represents, but I am very excited about the idea of spending more time at any given university, living in the kind of environment that really gets the best of me. I understand that a doctorate degree makes anyone a leader in a very specific field of study. A very particular type of leader, indeed. In that sense, my style of leadership, according to Goleman’s classification will be a combination of visionary, coaching, affiliative and democratic 2 . I would like to be a visionary leader to inspire others and propel their own visions. A coaching leader would be important to direct people’s motivation in order to establish concrete goals. Being affiliative, something I will find hard to achieve due to my notorious lack of empathy, will be a key tool to approach the ones who may feel lost or without a tangible plan to follow. Democratic is a characteristic that I think is very important to gain people’s trust and to create a true team-work atmosphere, necessary to succeed at any level. Though the idea of a professor is often related to a very serious, polite and sometimes aloof person, I will try to remain friendly and enthusiastic as I think I am at this age. I also see myself, at some point of my career, returning to my country, Argentina. I will return for a handful of reasons, but mainly because I would love to transmit to others what I am learning these days, here in Minnesota. My city, Mendoza, is a place about the size of the Minneapolis Metro Area. It looks like the perfect site for many new projects and some entrepreneurship as well. I often fantasize about putting together an organization there, where I will be able to share my knowledge and expertise with my closest friends and make the ultimate working environment. I am not quite sure what kind of job that will be, but I have the feeling that I will involve lots of planning and long-range thinking as well as a lot of team-work. I do not see myself as a lone researcher or something similar, even though my MBTI Type is INTJ 3 . Some of my loved ones have already taken their learning experience outside Argentina, in many different places, all around the world. I envision all of us moving on with our plans along with our families. I see myself as a father, even though I am not married yet. I really enjoy being single for the simple fact that it has allowed me to travel around the world, seeking not only comfort, but peace of mind. I know I will get to the point –soon- where I will find my significant other and start my own family life. To transcend as a professor is very important to me, but I am also aware that fatherhood is even more important. I find the idea of watching my own blood grow up to become a unique person and not just another average human being absolutely mind-blowing. Writing is also one of my stronger passions and I have never had the chance to write formally. I have written about trips, plays, concerts and games and found myself enjoying every single word I put on paper, something I hope to do in English also, a very hard task these days. I would love to see part of my work reflected in a book or in many books. Since I have some sort of obsession with the notion of transcending, I see books as a very effective way of transmitting knowledge from generation to generation. The fact that I chose engineering for my bachelor degree and that I studied electronics for more than four years does not scare me to move in a very different direction. My current job is about engineering, but I do not see that as an obstacle to leave behind in order to focus on a subject that I have discovered since I graduated from college. Having chosen the MSTM Program is, perhaps, the first step. I already experienced some work environments that were not about technology and I felt thrilled. Interdisciplinary work is something that we are all starting to integrate into our daily routine, whether we like it or not. We live in a very complex world and our working experiences are becoming more and more challenging and for that reason we need more tools. Maybe the most important subject I have learned during the LLL I classes is Emotional Intelligence (E.I.) 4 . Being able to succeed in the four dimensions 5 of the E.I. appears to be a very difficult task, but not impossible. This is a part of my vision that has begun with the initiation of this class. I realized that having accomplished those four dimensions and excelling at them is part of that ideal reality that composes my vision. I wish to be in a work environment where these four dimensions can lead me through the most demanding situations. I would like to see my future job, whatever this will be, as a real challenge, not just an excuse to spend some time while I make money from it. I would love to combine these daily tests from my future job with my passions and make some sort of integral life experience, with both together, all the time. We usually forget that there is always a chance to enjoy what we do everyday. It is a choice. It is very peculiar that we, most of the time, opt not to make the choice and see our daily schedule as a painful road. Back in the academic arena, I think I would also enjoy being part of a program’s management, either as director or simply as an advisor. There are many very relevant roles in all universities and I think those positions are a very subtle combination of leadership in many aspects. Knowledge, expertise, long-term vision, empathy, systems perspective are only a few of that kind of leader’s characteristics. I would also love to have the chance of combining these academic activities with one of my strongest passions, if not the strongest, which is traveling. Trips work on me as boosters that motivate me in all the different aspects of my life and often give me the inspiration to come up with great ideas. In some way, I sometimes feel I need to escape from my day-to-day reality and see things from a very different perspective. In the years to come, it will not be about vacation, at least, not mainly about that, even though as time passes on, I will need more time to rest and relax. I think it will be more about disconnecting from my routine and submerging into new people, places, habits, cultures and ways of life. I have always enjoyed this. It transports me to a state of mind where money and material possessions do not really matter. It does not matter whether it is a very large city or a small town, a desert or a rain forest, ocean or lake; everything seems to be perfect in that moment. Sometimes it is about the people. Meeting them, getting to know them, understanding them, but sometimes it is not even that. It is just about sightseeing, about the landscapes, the weather and anything else that may be in the surrounding area. It is an absolutely pleasant feeling. It allows me to enjoy things such as nature, life, health or peace of mind in a very profound manner. We are constantly talking about globalization, global markets, world economy, but we do not see the world as a whole. We usually pay too much attention to the fragments and the fact that we are all human and we all live in the same planet makes us much more similar to each other than we realize. I think it is time to start seeing all of ourselves as citizens of the world. It is good to belong to one country and have feelings about it, but we should be more aware of the fact that we should all take responsibility for what is happening in our world and not in one particular nation, as we usually tend to see things. As part of my vision, I also see myself more involved with my community in the future. It is hard to imagine in what way this may happen, but I feel I will be prepared to give back part of my knowledge and experience. A non-profit organization could be an excellent arena to develop more leadership proficiency and, at the same time, to participate in something beneficial for something as extensive as mankind. I think it is a very important thing to be involved, to be part of and to be a central character in our own living. I want to be able to generate my own excitement. I want to have the main role in my own life’s movie. I do not want to be seen as an extra. Through smart decisions, I want to feel that I am also in the director’s role, leading others to succeed and help bring out the best of them. In other words, I would love to have a life full of variety and intensity. A life that would make a substantial difference and not just an elegant way for seeing years go by. I would like the majority of my life to be very demanding and a delight at its very end. I want to grow old as a happy person. As my Sage from within once said, â€Å"Make sure that when you close your eyes for the very last time, you do not want to go back and change something. Die for what you believe in and believe in what you would die for†. Research Papers on Reflections of A Young Career - Management EssayThe Masque of the Red Death Room meaningsBringing Democracy to AfricaThree Concepts of PsychodynamicAnalysis Of A Cosmetics AdvertisementRelationship between Media Coverage and Social andCapital PunishmentHip-Hop is ArtEffects of Television Violence on ChildrenIncorporating Risk and Uncertainty Factor in CapitalPersonal Experience with Teen Pregnancy

Thursday, November 21, 2019

International business in emerging economies Assignment

International business in emerging economies - Assignment Example Increased foreign contribution augments the employability, per capita income and living standards of these economies. The best emerging market for Pasta World Inc.’s foreign business expansion will be China. The context of the research has shown that the restaurant industry of China is highly competitive in nature. In order to lead within the aggressive market, Pasta World must rely on effective product and process differentiation. The researcher has recommended that franchising is the best market entry option for Pasta World Inc. because, it is less expensive and less risky approach of internationalization. The research paper will focus on the business status and trade internationalization process of a North American multinational company, named Pasta World Inc. The organization is a public trading concern and its shares are primarily listed in the New York Stock Exchange. It had commenced its business in 1994 and has considerably expanded the extent of the business internationalization process, since then. The headquarters of the company is located in Denver, Colorado, U.S. but it has several business branches in the western developed economies of Germany, Canada, France and the United Kingdom (Henry, 2008). Pasta World Inc. conducts its trade in the global service providing industry. It owns its personal restaurants in more than 1500 locations of some western developed economies (Svensson, 2005). The company offers Mexican and Spanish food products to its consumers. Pasta, tacos, burritos, salad, chips and gauc are the primary food menu’s offered by the organization. The company claims to offer healthy food at affordable prices. It openly proclaims that the recipes and tastes of its food and beverage products are non imitable in the market. Pasta World Inc. tries to utilize organic food ingredients within its items. The edible products sold by the company contain minimal added

Wednesday, November 20, 2019

History of art-Apadana Palace in persepolis Research Paper

History of art-Apadana Palace in persepolis - Research Paper Example The construction of the palace took thirty years to be complete. We can therefore, consider Apadana Palace as falling in the category of architectural complex, with regard to type of artwork. The materials used in the construction of Apadana Palace include stones and wood. Apart from the overall architectural works, other techniques were also employed in developing Apadana Palace. For instance, there were various carvings as part of the Apadana Palace. Apadana Palace stood to the right of the gatehouse in Persepolis. Overall, most archaeologists estimate that this building could have accumulated close to 10,000 people. The roof of Apadana was supported by enormous stone columns. Of these columns, 36 were interior columns, and another 36 offered support to the building’s verandas that were found on three sides of the building. This is a total of 72 columns. However, presently, only 32 of these columns remain standing. 13 of the destroyed columns still hang in the remnants of this building today. Each of the columns was 20m tall and was topped by an elaborate capital. There are also double-headed animals at the top of the capitals, and these used to support wooden roof beams, which have since been destroyed with time. Leading to the entrance of Apadana were monumental staircase that were well decorated with elaborate sculpture in relief (Iran Chamber Society Web). Nonetheless, judging from the relief sculpture, this could be considered to represent the ceremonial procession that happened when representatives of countries that had been conquered by brought gifts to the King. The Apadana Palace was built by Darius. However, after the death of Darius, the son of Darius; Xerxes completed the construction of the building (Mousavi 17). The Apadana Palace was built in order to serve official purposes in the empire. Persepolis was the ceremonial capital of the Achaemenid Empire; hence this was the right location for

Monday, November 18, 2019

Globalization as a Catalyst for Inaquality, Volatility and Division Essay

Globalization as a Catalyst for Inaquality, Volatility and Division - Essay Example Globalization is on the other hand blamed for the increase in the rich poor gap, environmental pollution and the threat to respect for human rights. The interconnectedness of the many countries of the world is multifaceted and multifarious. Some of the problems of globalization derive from economics while others do not. It is important to note though that whatever the cause of globalization, it has an impact on the reality of human life across the globe. Culture Clash Increasing globalization has led to the clash of many cultures across the globe which has proved to be detrimental in some instances. Trade agreements and international corporations are known to lead to a degradation of the environment, and diminish state sovereignty. The more developed countries have a culture of continuing growth which they wrongly assume the other countries have whereas they do not (Buckman, 2004:32). Many of the developing countries of the world contain an abundance of labor whereas the countries of the West have technological knowhow. An increase in globalization leads to multinationals spreading to developing countries. Since there is a large population in developing countries, demand for work is high which lead to increasing low wages and worker welfare. Globalization has led to the invention of technological inventions such as the internet and TV. These technological inventions are capable of eroding or destroying the culture of people. Since most of these technological inventions such as TV and radio are more oriented to Western lifestyles and culture, they would increase the instance of Western values and culture being adopted by other people around the globe at the expense of the erosion of their own local cultures. While popular opinion may not rate culture and identity very highly in terms of influencing economic conditions, a deeper study of culture shows the reverse is actually true. Globalization has led to the spread of Western economic systems wherein paid employ ment is becoming the norm all over the world. Some cultures especially in the developing world depended upon subsistence farming for their economic sustenance (Velmeyer, 2004: 76-87). Globalization has made many able bodied people to leave the farms and go to town to look for paid employment which has resulted to increasing cases of food shortages as a result of lack of Agricultural labor. Trade Liberalization Globalization has led to increase trade linearization and the removing of trade barriers. While trade linearization has been hailed as a good thing by economic experts, it presents some challenges which have resulted to feuds in the international community. Trade liberalization has been seen by many in the developing world as increasing poverty and inequality in these countries rather than helping them attain economic independence and wealth. This has been compounded by the International bodies such as IMF and Worlds Bank. Most of the international bodies such as World Bank an d the WTO have been accused of only making rules that favor the most developed countries. A good example is the refusal by the developed rich countries of Europe and the USA to offer incentives to developing countries through preferential trade agreements preferring to give aid instead. International bodies have also been accused of interfering in the internal affairs of countries in which they offer financial aid. For instance the World Bank in 1990 froze aid to Kenya until the Kenya

Friday, November 15, 2019

Ideological Messages Behind Barbara Krugers Work Art Essay

Ideological Messages Behind Barbara Krugers Work Art Essay Even though some may challenge the ideological messages behind Barbara Krugers work in the 1980s, it brought about a change in society. She criticizes everything that is wrong with the stereotypical society using a conceptual approach to her artwork. Kruger challenges gender, sex, religion, consumerism, greed, power and her work becomes fueled by the mass media. Kruger was born in 1945 in Newark, New Jersey. In 1964, she studied at the School of Visual Arts at Syracuse University. After a year at Syracuse, she went to the Parsons School of Design in New York and studied graphic design. After a year at Parsons, she received an entry level position at Mademoiselle Magazine in New York. She was soon promoted to head designer at the magazine. By working for a magazine, she was able see how words and photos can have a certain power to consumers. She became familiarized with these concepts of graphic design and started applying them to her artwork. During the late 1970s she started off using her own photography as the medium for her work as a female artist. In the 1980s she developed a different approach to her work by integrating images and text. According to Steven Heller, Krugers method was influenced by reductive Modernist graphic design, the kind that began somewhat idealistically but has dominated corporate identity during the postwar years, as well as the so-called Big Idea or Creative Revolution advertising style of the sixties, known for clever slogans and ironic single images (Heller 112). In other words, Krugers artwork can grab your attention just as easily as an advertisement driven by Krugers artwork is considered postmodern. Postmodernism is an art movement that came about after modernism during the late 20th century. For Kruger, as well as many contemporary theorists, postmodernism is not a style of succeeding the dissolution of modernism but rather a historical condition, marked by new philosophical relations. It signals a rupture with the notion of sovereignty and individuality inherited from the Enlightenment (Linker 12). Postmodernism shaped Krugers work by her use of space, text and photos she uses from other sources of the media which shows her individually as a female artist. Her use of words and pictures convey a deeper meaning. Her artwork shows the viewer how fast people label others in society. The work shows how another persons view can impact society as a whole by letting the hierarchy in society manifest our culture. Barbara went beyond this to get a reaction from society by raising this social awareness in her art. Through her works she expresses gender, sexuality and other stereotypical issues that are developed within a mainstream culture. Some may argue that her work disrupts the space or environment in which it is displayed. In the article Jam Life into Death, Ana Balona de Olivera talks about how Kruger uses the explicit artistic violence of disruption in order to raise awareness of hidden social violence (Balona de Olivera 752). I do not agree that her artwork is violent or disruptive in relation to the space itself. In our vast world we see large advertised displays all around us. There is more violence viewed on television and in the news than viewed in a public setting. I believe her work is more about the message than the actual disruption of the space it occupies. She makes us stop and wonder what we are looking at and relays a message that is not spoon fed to us. When viewing her work, we are challenged to see the actual message behind the work. She tries to communicate messages that she feels are beneficial to society or ironic in nature. The images she chooses may or may not have anything to do with the text on top of the images. Kruger says, As long as pictures remain powerful, living conventions within culture, Ill continue to use them and turn them around (Squiers 148). Kruger knew that by using images in the mass media that they would capture the attention of the public eye. People associate certain images with certain meanings. To take these images out of context and place them with a different narrative can make people wonder if there is a true meaning behind an image or is it just what the media/society perceives it to be. Kruger uses black and white images that she has come across in magazines, advertisements and other media. She uses these images that arent her own but started to weave them with text to make them her own, which is called appropriation. Krugers work will be necessary to a visual representation for the 1980s, her influence now permeates all the forms of media culture that she appropriated (Garrard 263). Her juxtaposed images shaped how people view society. In Michael Foucaults thesis What is an Author A Lecture; he states, The modes of circulation, valorization, attribution and appropriation of discourses vary with each culture and are modified within each (Foucault 952). Krugers works are a reflection of corporate consumerism and are viewed daily by many people. As a consumer, it is evident that we are buying into corporate America and there is no sign telling us it happens all the time. Sometimes images we see stay with us and we can recognize them later in life. Through repetition and recognition of certaim images we see how they can that impact our social culture. Other images we see may have little or not impact on our lives. Working as a graphic designer, Kruger was aware of how certain images sell to a grand audience. In graphic design, the font you use depends on the message you are trying to convey in the advertisement. The font that Barbara uses is called Future Bold Italic. I appreciate the fact that Kruger uses the same font in every piece so the viewer cant convey a certain feeling or mood attributed with it, she lets the words do the talking. Even though her images are collaged, they possess a very graphic quality to them. Kruger uses the color red behind the text to invoke a range of feelings by the viewer. The color red can make people feel angry, loving, warm or powerful. Her color choices are something you would see in a newspaper or for marketing a brand like Coca-Cola during the 1980s. Again, her graphic design abilities came into play. By using these colors she could gravitate peoples attention to her work. These colors seem to resemble Russian constructivism but I do not think she was influenced by the art produced during that time. Kruger chooses larger than life public displays. She uses billboards, bus stops, posters and other remote areas. She also incorporates her work inside local settings. Her work is viewed in galleries, museums, and storefronts. Her artwork has also appeared in Rage Against the Machine videos and album covers. She is very flexible in the size of her work. She has worked as large as a 14 x 48 foot billboard or as small as a print on a coffee cup. She knows that if she displays these messages on a large scale that she could sell it on a smaller scale to consumers. Krugers artwork is sold as a commodity on T-shirts, postcards, bags and other paraphernalia. What better way to convey a message such as Dont be a Jerk then on your coffee cup. Kruger sets a discourse for other feminine artwork done in the 1970s. Kruger, like others, has voiced her concern not to illustrate theory; nevertheless, crucial notions that circulated within theory about the relations among sexuality, meaning and language found their way into these artists works (Linker 60). Krugers work represents typical feminine stereotypes as well as other stereotypical issues that existed during the 1980s. During the 1980s men were the ones fighting in the war in Iraq, while the women tended to the home. Though women had more rights than ever before in history, men and women still played independent roles in society. It wasnt until the 1990s that women began moving up the corporate ladder into a higher social status. Krugers image Untitled (Your body is a battleground) 1989 speaks for womens rights (figure 1). It is a photographic silkscreen on vinyl and is approximately 112112 inches. It is a vintage photograph of a woman who looks like a stereotypical housewife. The words Your body is a battleground lay across the image inside a red box. The woman in the photograph has a remarkably intent gaze. She also has subtle features and her face is split symmetrically revealing two different looking images. One side of her face is black and white where you are able to recognize her visual features. The other side of her face is reversed black and white. The features become mechanical and not easily recognizable. We are looking at the same women with two extremely different sides to her. It looks like she has a good side and bad side to her. One can note, on the other hand, the ideology of the spectacle as authorized by the dominant order, in which one part of society represents itself to the other, reinf orcing domination (Linker 61). The text relates to the struggles women have had about how they are portrayed in the media. This photo relates to how women may not feel human all the time in a male-dominated society. During the 1980s women were fighting for their own reproductive rights. They were preserving the womans right of choice to have an abortion against the pro-life movement. Kruger allowed a campaign by the Pro-Choice Public Education Project to adopt her style in a 1998 ad for abortion rights (Dieckmann 172). Kruger took this image to an even larger display for the art world. This image gained public awareness by letting women see that they should take control of their own bodies during this time in history (figure 2). This poster uses Krugers work and places more white text across red strips giving event information and campaigning for womens rights. At the bottom is a black box with white text discussing the Roe v.s. Wade verdict on abortion. By agreeing to let herself be copied for a cause, Kruger displayed yet another of her facets- call it Barbara Kruger, Anti-Author (Dieckmann 172). In other words Kruger has set out to take authorship away from this piece by letting her work spea k for a cause. The image was speaking for women and womens rights. The essay What is an Author A Lecture by Michael Foucault calls for the death of the author. He states, The author is the principle thrift in the proliferation of meaning; We must reverse the traditional idea of the author (Foucault 952). It is almost as if she let society appropriate her own work just as she was borrowing work from other media sources. Another example of Krugers work is Untitled, made in 1987 (figure 2). The image was placed on a billboard for the University of Art MATRIX program. It shows a girl impressively admiring a boy who is flexing his arm. The text reads We dont need another hero near the bottom of the piece. The word We suggests women. The text is white in a red strip extending all the way across the image. The photograph is also outlined in red. The text in this image may be in reference to a song written by Tina Turner in the late 1980s. The lyrics talk about children that are living in fear because they realize there is no such thing as a hero that will come and save them. The black and white photograph is reminiscent of Dick and Jane artwork done in the 1950s. Dick and Jane images are easily recognizable and are sold as a commodity; which may be why she chose to use this image. Kruger may also be trying to raise the roles of gender at an extremely young age. We shouldnt think of a boy being able to protect a girl at such a young age. Its enough to say when we are born, our roles in society are predetermined. As girls, we play with Barbie Dolls and we grew up being taught how to be gentle and loving as she is. Boys are taught to be aggressive and tough as their war figures and plastic weapons are made for fighting. Today Krugers work graces the cover of a consumer driven male-society. Although W magazine showcased many artist, Krugers work Untitled 2010 appeared on the cover of W magazine (figure 3). Krugers work included Kim Kardashians naked body with text reading Its all about you, I mean me, I mean you placed across parts of her body. The text across the image is broken into three sections: One section lays across her breast saying, Its all about me. This text implies that she is a reality superstar and is the perfect example of beauty. The second text lays across her midsection stating, I mean you. The text implies that women are trying to become this perfect women that they may see in a magazine. The third text is laying across her genital area and states, I mean me. The text implies that it was never about you it was all about her. Using Krugers powerful words leads us to obtain more information about why Kim Kardashian was used on the cover. Kruger has not talked about the work in detail or her intent. Kim Kardashian is using her sexuality to gain notoriety in the public eye. Barbara Krugers older work would fight against any imagery like this. Indeed, Krugers art is invariably directed at the manner in which visual mastery becomes aligned with difference or, more pointedly, at the way in which representations position women as objects of the male gaze (Linker 61). I believe Kruger is trying to deal with the issue of womens sexuality. I think she is realizing that sex sells in this new generation. Kruger challenges how celebrities are portrayed by the media though she may be condemned for doing so. Kruger is teasing the male audience by not putting her whole body on display. The play on words cover up any sexual connotations. Kim Kardashians body appears to be made plastic or airbrushed but none the less perfect. In the essay From Visual Pleasure Narrative Cinema Laura Mulvey states, Women, then, stands in patriarchal culture as a signifier for the male other, bound by a symbolic order in which man can live out his fantasies through linguistic command by imposing them on women still tied to her place as bearer of meaning, not maker of meaning (Mulvey 983). This is true in that past artwork depicted women as sensual objects and their bodies were put on display for the male viewer. A major source of pleasure for the viewer is scopophilia. Mulvey states, The cinema offers a number of possible pleasures: one is scopophilia [à ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã‚ ¦] which is also described by Freud, in Mulveys article as Taking people as objects, subjecting them to a controlling and curious gaze.(Mulvey 984). I think women are portrayed in the media as objects of attraction. If you look at the front cover of a magazine it always has a women staring at the viewer. Also there is some sexual aspect of her body becomes a secondary focal point. Though some of these magazines may be reproduced for women, men also get a visual pleasure from looking at them. As a woman, if I were to use this image and put it on my fridge to look at everyday, I would have to admit that I could never be this person. But many women believe that this is reality because they believe in order to gain a mans attention your body has to look like a women in a magazine. Kim Kardashians body image is a false reality fueled by the mass media. In conclusion, Krugers work is similarly fueled by the mass media. Using re-occurring ideological messages to communicate her ideas the themes of gender, sex, consumerism, greed and power, she criticizes everything that she feels is wrong with the society we live in and uses larger than life images to get her message across to mass populations.

Wednesday, November 13, 2019

To Kill a Mockingbird by Harper Lee :: To Kill a Mockingbird Essays

Analysis of Major Characters Scout - Scout is a very unusual little girl, both in her own qualities and in her social position. She is unusually intelligent (she learns to read before beginning school), unusually confident (she fights boys without fear), unusually thoughtful (she worries about the essential goodness and evil of mankind), and unusually good (she always acts with the best intentions). In terms of her social identity, she is unusual for being a tomboy in the prim and proper Southern world of Maycomb. One quickly realizes when reading To Kill a Mockingbird that Scout is who she is because of the way Atticus has raised her. He has nurtured her mind, conscience, and individuality without bogging her down in fussy social hypocrisies and notions of propriety. While most girls in Scout's position would be wearing dresses and learning manners, Scout, thanks to Atticus's hands-off parenting style, wears overalls and learns to climb trees with Jem and Dill. She does not always grasp social niceties (she tells her teacher that one of her fellow students is too poor to pay her back for lunch), and human behavior often baffles her (as when one of her teachers criticizes Hitler's prejudice against Jews while indulging in her own prejudice against blacks), but Atticus's protection of Scout from hypocrisy and social pressure has rendered her open, forthright, and well meaning. At the beginning of the novel, Scout is an innocent, good-hearted five-year-old child who has no experience with the evils of the world. As the novel progresses, Scout has her first contact with evil in the form of racial prejudice, and the basic development of her character is governed by the question of whether she will emerge from that contact with her conscience and optimism intact or whether she will be bruised, hurt, or destroyed like Boo Radley and Tom Robinson. Thanks to Atticus's wisdom, Scout learns that though humanity has a great capacity for evil, it also has a great capacity for good, and that the evil can often be mitigated if one approaches others with an outlook of sympathy and understanding. Scout's development into a person capable of assuming that outlook marks the culmination of the novel and indicates that, whatever evil she encounters, she will retain her conscience without becoming cynical or jaded. Though she is still a child at the end of the book, Scout's p erspective on life develops from that of an innocent child into that of a near grown-up.